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EV Breakdown Rates: Are Electric Vehicles Really More Prone to Roadside Issues?

  • EVHQ
  • Jun 20
  • 16 min read

Are electric vehicles (EVs) really more likely to leave you stranded on the side of the road? It's a question many people are asking as more and more EVs hit the streets. A recent survey suggests that EVs might indeed break down more often than their gas-powered cousins. We'll dig into what the numbers say, look at why this might be happening, and see how EV breakdowns compare to issues with traditional cars.

Key Takeaways

  • EV Breakdown Rates: A survey reports EVs as the most likely vehicle type to break down, with 16% of owners experiencing issues, compared to diesel (31%).

  • EVs often need towing because roadside fixes are harder for them.

  • Many people think EVs are more reliable because they have fewer parts, but that might not be true.

  • EV owners often get free repairs for breakdown problems.

  • Driver confusion about warning lights can lead to more EV breakdown calls.

Understanding EV Breakdown Rates

Survey Reveals Higher EV Breakdown Incidents

Okay, so let's talk about EV breakdowns. A recent survey is making waves, suggesting that electric vehicles might be breaking down more often than we thought. It's a bit of a surprise, especially since EVs are often touted as being super reliable. The survey points to a higher incidence of breakdowns compared to traditional petrol or diesel cars. This is based on feedback from a pretty large group of drivers, so it's worth taking seriously. We need to consider EV reliability in light of these findings.

Comparing EV, Petrol, and Diesel Breakdown Frequencies

When you start comparing the numbers, things get interesting. The survey indicated that EVs had a higher breakdown rate than petrol and diesel cars. Hybrids also showed lower breakdown rates. It's not just about whether a car breaks down, but how often. Here's a quick rundown:

  • EVs: Higher breakdown rate (16.8%)

  • Petrol: Lower breakdown rate (10.7%)

  • Hybrids: Statistically lower (14.1%)

  • Diesel: Statistically lower (15.4%)

It's important to remember that these are just statistics. Your personal experience might be totally different. Factors like driving habits, maintenance, and even the specific model of car can play a big role.

EV Breakdown Rates: A survey reports EVs as the most likely vehicle type to break down, with 16% of owners experiencing issues, compared to diesel (31%).

So, the big question: are EVs really more prone to breakdowns? According to this survey, the answer seems to be yes. The survey reported that 16% of EV owners experienced a breakdown, making them the most likely to have issues compared to diesel cars (31%). This is a significant finding that challenges the common perception of EVs as ultra-reliable. It's not just about the initial cost of an EV; it's about the potential for unexpected roadside trouble. It's worth noting that new ADAC statistics paint a different picture, so it's important to look at all the data.

Roadside Repair Challenges for Electric Vehicles

Lower Roadside Fix Rates for EVs

It seems like when EVs break down, they're less likely to get fixed right there on the spot compared to your regular gas guzzlers. Only about one in four EV breakdowns result in a fix that lets you continue your trip. This is in contrast to petrol cars, where two in five owners get back on the road after a patrol visit. That's a pretty significant difference, and it highlights a real challenge for EV owners.

Recovery Trends: EVs Most Frequently Towed

Because EVs are harder to fix on the roadside, they end up getting towed more often. A recent survey showed that around 40.6% of EV breakdowns required the car to be towed to a garage, while only 29.6% of petrol cars faced the same fate. This makes EVs the most frequently towed type of vehicle when they break down. It's not ideal, especially when you're stranded and just want to get back on your way. This is probably because they can't be towed due to the risk of damage to the e-motors if the driven wheels are rotated.

Impact on Driver Journey Continuation

All this towing and lower fix rate has a big impact on whether you can actually finish your journey. If your EV breaks down, there's a higher chance you'll be stuck waiting for a tow truck and then dealing with repairs at a garage. This can add a lot of time and stress to your trip, turning a minor inconvenience into a major headache. It's something to keep in mind if you're considering making the switch to electric. While EV reliability is generally high, the inconvenience of roadside repairs can be a concern.

When an EV breaks down, it's not just about the immediate problem. It's about the ripple effect on your entire day. The delays, the need for specialized equipment, and the potential for longer repair times all add up. It's a different kind of breakdown experience compared to what most drivers are used to with petrol cars. This is something that manufacturers and roadside assistance providers need to address to improve the overall EV ownership experience.

Misconceptions Versus Reality in EV Reliability

Debunking the Fewer Moving Parts Myth

It's easy to assume that because EVs have fewer moving parts than gasoline cars, they're automatically more reliable. However, that's not always the case. The complexity simply shifts from mechanical to electrical and software systems. These systems can be just as prone to failure, if not more so, especially in the early years of EV technology. The What Car? Reliability Survey actually found that EVs experience breakdowns more frequently than petrol cars.

AA Bosses Weigh In on EV Breakdown Frequency

According to AA's CEO, Jakob Pfaudler, there's a common misunderstanding about EVs and reliability. He stated that the breakdown rate for EVs is 'slightly higher' than traditional cars. This is often due to issues specific to EVs, such as problems with charging cables or software glitches. It's not just about the number of parts, but also the type of parts and how they interact.

Addressing Common Beliefs About EV Durability

Many people believe EVs are more durable because they lack an internal combustion engine. While it's true that you avoid engine-related problems, EVs have their own set of unique challenges. These include:

  • Battery degradation over time

  • Complex electronic control systems

  • Sensitivity to extreme temperatures

  • Software glitches that can immobilize the vehicle

It's important to remember that EVs are still a relatively new technology. As they mature, we can expect reliability to improve. However, for now, it's wise to approach claims of superior EV reliability with a healthy dose of skepticism. Consider electric vehicles (EVs) carefully before making a purchase.

Despite the higher breakdown rate, EV owners often report that breakdown-related faults are fixed for free more often than with other types of vehicles. This can offset some of the inconvenience of more frequent breakdowns. Also, the rate of EV breakdowns due to empty batteries is actually quite low.

Financial Implications of EV Breakdowns

High Rate of Free Repairs for EVs

One interesting thing that came out of the survey is that EV owners often get their breakdown-related issues fixed for free. It's a pretty significant perk. I mean, who doesn't like free stuff, right? It definitely softens the blow of actually breaking down in the first place. It's a nice contrast to the image of EVs being expensive to maintain.

Cost Savings for EV Owners on Breakdown Faults

So, even though EVs might break down a bit more, the financial hit isn't always as bad as you'd think. Here's a few things to consider:

  • Fewer moving parts should mean less wear and tear over time, even if initial breakdowns are higher.

  • Many EV components have long warranties, covering a good chunk of potential issues.

  • The survey data suggests a high percentage of free repairs, which is a major plus.

It's worth noting that while the initial cost of an EV can be higher, the long-term running costs, including fuel and potentially repairs (especially if they're often free), could balance things out or even be cheaper than a gas car. It really depends on your driving habits and the specific EV model.

Comparing Repair Costs Across Fuel Types

Let's be real, car repairs can be a wallet-drainer no matter what you drive. But how do EVs stack up against petrol and diesel cars when things go wrong? The data suggests that while EVs might need roadside assistance more often, the actual cost per incident could be lower, especially considering the high rate of free repairs. It's like, you might call for help more, but the bill is often waived. Here's a quick comparison based on available info:

Fuel Type
Breakdown Frequency
Average Repair Cost (Estimate)
Free Repair Rate
EV
Higher
Lower (potentially)
High
Petrol
Lower
Moderate
Moderate
Diesel
Lower
Moderate to High
Moderate

Driver Behavior and EV Breakdown Calls

Warning Light Confusion Among EV Drivers

It seems EV drivers might react differently to those pesky dashboard warning lights. There's a thought that EV drivers get more flustered by warning lights compared to drivers of gasoline-powered cars. This can lead to them pulling over and calling for help sooner rather than trying to reach a service station. It's a different mindset, perhaps driven by less familiarity with the tech.

Propensity to Call for Assistance

EVs are complex machines, and it's understandable that drivers might feel less confident tackling issues themselves. This could explain why eco-driving behavior differs. When something goes wrong, the tendency is to call for assistance rather than attempt a fix. This isn't necessarily a bad thing, especially if it prevents further damage or ensures safety, but it does contribute to the higher call-out rates.

Contrast with Petrol Car Driver Responses

Petrol car drivers, on the other hand, often take a different approach. They're more likely to try and limp their car to the nearest garage when a warning light pops up. This could be due to years of experience with internal combustion engines, a better understanding of what the warning lights mean, or simply a greater willingness to take a chance. It's a contrast in attitudes that impacts electric vehicle performance and breakdown statistics.

It's interesting to consider how driver behavior influences breakdown statistics. Are EV drivers genuinely experiencing more complex issues, or are they simply more cautious and prone to seeking assistance at the first sign of trouble? This difference in approach could skew the perception of EV reliability.

Here's a quick comparison:

Driver Type
Response to Warning Light
Likelihood of Calling for Assistance
EV Driver
Pulls over, calls for help
High
Petrol Car Driver
Drives to garage
Lower

It's not just about the cars themselves; it's about how we, as drivers, interact with them. And that interaction can significantly affect breakdown rates.

Technical Issues Specific to Electric Vehicles

Common EV-Related Breakdown Problems

Okay, so EVs are supposed to be all futuristic and reliable, right? Well, not always. While they skip out on some of the issues that plague gasoline cars, they bring their own set of headaches to the roadside. One of the most frequent problems is related to the high-voltage battery system. It's not always a complete failure, but things like thermal management issues or individual cell problems can cause a breakdown. Also, the complex software that runs everything can get buggy, leading to unexpected shutdowns or error messages. It's like your phone crashing, but, you know, in your car.

Jammed Charging Cables and Glitches

Ever tried unplugging something and it just...won't budge? That happens with EV charging cables too. Sometimes they get stuck, and it's not always easy to fix on the spot. This can be due to a number of reasons, from a faulty latching mechanism to physical damage. And then there are the glitches. EVs rely heavily on software, and software can be finicky. Think about it:

  • Software glitches can cause the car to not start. EV safety issues are more common than you think.

  • Glitches can affect the charging process, preventing the car from charging properly.

  • Glitches can trigger false warning lights, causing unnecessary panic.

The Role of Simple Reboots in EV Repairs

Believe it or not, sometimes the solution to an EV breakdown is surprisingly simple: a reboot. Just like your computer, sometimes an EV just needs to be turned off and on again to clear out any temporary glitches. AA estimates that nine in ten EV breakdowns can be solved at the roadside with a simple reboot. It sounds crazy, but it often works. It's like the EV equivalent of turning it off and on again. However, it's not always a guaranteed fix, and more complex issues will still require professional attention. It's good to know that EV battery degradation is slow, so you don't have to worry about that too much.

It's kind of funny how often a simple reboot fixes things. You'd think with all the advanced technology in EVs, the solutions would be equally complex. But nope, sometimes it's just a matter of turning it off and on again. Makes you wonder what else can be fixed with a simple reset.

Survey Methodology and Key Findings

What Car? Reliability Survey Insights

So, where did all this data come from? It's mostly thanks to the What Car? Reliability Survey. They've been digging into car reliability for years, and their surveys are pretty comprehensive. It's not just a few people giving opinions; they really get into the nitty-gritty of what goes wrong with cars.

Feedback from 30,000 Drivers

This particular survey pulled in feedback from around 30,000 drivers in the UK. That's a pretty solid sample size, which means the results probably paint a fairly accurate picture. It's not just about whether a car broke down, but also what went wrong and how long it took to fix. Getting input from that many people helps smooth out any weird one-off issues and gives a better overall view of vehicle reliability.

Two-Year Data Collection Period

The survey didn't just happen overnight. They collected data over a two-year period. This is important because it helps catch problems that might not show up in a shorter timeframe. Some issues only become apparent after a car has been on the road for a while, so having that longer data collection period makes the findings more robust. It also helps to see if certain models have consistent problems over time. The survey also helps to understand the impact of factors that impact electric vehicle range.

It's worth noting that surveys like these aren't perfect. People's experiences can vary a lot, and some owners might be more likely to report problems than others. But with a large sample size and a decent data collection period, you can usually get a pretty good sense of what's going on.

Here's a quick look at some of the breakdown stats from the survey:

Vehicle Type
Breakdown Rate (%)
Petrol
26.0
Diesel
15.4
Hybrid
14.1
Electric
16.8

And here's a breakdown of the causes of EV breakdowns:

Vehicle Type
Battery (%)
Non-Start (%)
Engine (%)
Gearbox/Clutch (%)
Other (%)
Diesel
15.4
30.4
26.0
36.5
7.1
Hybrid
14.1
33.8
30.1
32.3
3.8
Electric
16.8
25.0
20.8
40.6
13.5

Breakdown Rates Across Vehicle Types

Petrol Car Breakdown Statistics

Okay, so let's talk about petrol cars. They're the old reliable, right? Well, maybe not always. According to some data, about 10.7% of petrol car owners reported a breakdown. That's lower than EVs, but still, it's something to consider. What's interesting is that petrol cars seem to get fixed at the roadside more often than EVs. Makes you wonder if the complexity of EVs is a factor. You can find more information about petrol car issues online.

Hybrid and Diesel Vehicle Reliability

Hybrids and diesels are in an interesting spot. They're not as prone to breakdowns as EVs, but they're not as reliable as petrol cars either. Hybrids seem to have a breakdown rate around 14.1%, while diesels are at 15.4%. It's a bit of a mixed bag. One thing to note is that hybrids often have complex systems, which could contribute to their breakdown rate. Diesels, on the other hand, might suffer from issues related to their emissions systems. Here's a quick rundown:

  • Hybrid breakdown rate: 14.1%

  • Diesel breakdown rate: 15.4%

  • Petrol breakdown rate: 10.7%

Comparative Analysis of Fuel Types

So, when you stack up all the fuel types, EVs seem to be having a bit of a rough time. They have the highest breakdown rate, which is kind of surprising. But it's not all doom and gloom for EVs. They often get free repairs, which is a nice perk. Petrol cars are generally more reliable, but you might end up paying more for repairs. Hybrids and diesels are somewhere in the middle, offering a mix of reliability and repair costs. It really comes down to what you value most in a car. You can compare fuel types to see which one is best for you.

It's important to remember that these are just statistics. Your individual experience might be different. Factors like driving habits, maintenance, and the specific make and model of your car can all play a role in how often you experience a breakdown. Don't let these numbers scare you away from a particular type of car, but do consider them when making your decision.

Here's a table summarizing the breakdown rates:

Fuel Type
Breakdown Rate
Petrol
10.7%
Hybrid
14.1%
Diesel
15.4%
Electric
16.8%

Also, it's worth noting that the survey that provided this data included feedback from 30,000 drivers, so it's a pretty solid sample size. But still, take it with a grain of salt. You can read more about the survey results online.

The Recovery Process for Electric Vehicles

Reasons for Towing EVs

When an EV breaks down, it's not always a simple fix on the spot. One major reason EVs end up being towed more often than petrol cars is the complexity of their systems. Unlike internal combustion engines, where a mechanic might be able to patch things up temporarily, issues with the battery, motor, or sophisticated electronics often require specialized equipment and expertise found at a service center. Plus, there's the risk of further damage if you try to move an EV with a malfunctioning drivetrain.

  • Complex systems needing specialized repair.

  • Risk of further damage during movement.

  • On-site repairs are less frequently possible.

Damage Risks During EV Towing

Towing an EV isn't as straightforward as hooking it up and hauling it away. There are specific procedures to follow to avoid causing more harm. For instance, if the electric motor is still partially engaged or if the wheels are forced to turn without power, it can generate electricity back into the system, potentially frying sensitive components. That's why flatbed towing is often recommended. It keeps all the wheels off the ground. Always refer to safe and efficient electric vehicle towing guidelines.

Recovery Rates Compared to Petrol Cars

EVs are transported to garages for repairs more often. According to reports, around 40.6% of EV breakdowns require roadside recovery, compared to about 29.6% for petrol cars. This difference highlights a key challenge: EVs are less likely to be fixed at the roadside. Only about one in four EV breakdowns results in a permanent fix that allows drivers to continue their journey, while two in five petrol car owners get back on the road after a roadside repair. Understanding proper towing procedures is important for EV owners.

It's interesting to note the difference in how EV and petrol car drivers respond to warning lights. EV drivers are often more likely to call for assistance immediately, possibly due to unfamiliarity with the technology. Petrol car drivers, on the other hand, might try to limp to the nearest garage. This difference in behavior also impacts recovery rates.

Here's a quick comparison:

Vehicle Type
Roadside Fix Rate
Recovery Rate
EV
~25%
~40.6%
Petrol
~40%
~29.6%

This data suggests that while EVs might break down slightly more often, the nature of their problems often necessitates a tow to a proper repair facility. When preparing an electric vehicle for emergency towing, make sure to follow the correct steps.

Positive Aspects for EV Owners

While EV breakdown rates might raise eyebrows, there are definitely some upsides for EV owners when things go wrong. It's not all doom and gloom on the roadside!

High Satisfaction with Free Rectifications

One of the biggest wins for EV owners is how often repairs are free. A large percentage of EV owners report that their breakdown-related issues were fixed without them having to pay a dime. This is a significant advantage compared to owners of petrol or diesel cars, who often face hefty repair bills.

Minimal Out-of-Pocket Expenses

Because so many EV repairs are covered for free, owners typically experience very little out-of-pocket expense when their car breaks down. This can really soften the blow of the inconvenience. It's a nice financial cushion, knowing that even if something goes wrong, you're unlikely to be hit with a huge bill. This is especially true when compared to the potential costs associated with petrol car breakdown statistics.

Comparison with Hybrid and Petrol Car Repair Costs

When you stack up the repair costs, EVs often come out ahead. While the initial breakdown rate might be a bit higher, the frequency of free repairs means that over the long term, EV owners could save money on maintenance and repairs. Plus, electric vehicles offer benefits like reduced maintenance, which contributes to lower overall costs. Hybrids and diesels, while having lower breakdown rates (14.1% and 15.4% respectively), don't always have the same level of free repair coverage. This makes the overall cost of ownership something to consider. The high rate of free repairs for EVs can offset the initial concerns about breakdown frequency, making electric vehicles a financially sound choice in the long run.

It's worth noting that while EVs might get towed more often, the fact that repairs are frequently free can be a major relief. This can change the perception of EV reliability, focusing on the long-term cost savings rather than just the initial breakdown incident.

Wrapping It Up: What Does This Mean for EV Owners?

So, what's the real deal with EVs and breakdowns? It looks like electric cars do have a slightly higher chance of needing roadside help compared to gas cars. And when they do break down, it's less likely they'll get fixed right there on the spot. This often means a trip to the garage. But here's a good part: if your EV does have an issue, there's a pretty good chance the fix won't cost you anything. That's a nice bonus, right? It seems like while EVs might need a tow more often, the repair bills are less of a headache. So, it's not all bad news for electric car fans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do electric cars break down more often than gas cars?

A recent poll of 30,000 drivers showed that 16.8% of EV owners had a breakdown in the last two years. This is more than petrol cars (10.7%), hybrids (14.1%), and diesel cars (15.4%).

What happens when an electric car breaks down?

When an EV breaks down, it's less likely to be fixed right away on the side of the road. Only one in four EV breakdowns were fixed on the spot, compared to two in five for gas cars. This means EVs are more often towed to a garage.

Are EV breakdowns expensive to fix?

Even though EVs break down more, owners often don't have to pay for repairs. About 89% of EV breakdowns were fixed for free. For gas cars, only 76% of repairs were free, and for diesel cars, it was even less.

Is it true that EVs are more reliable because they have fewer parts?

Some people think EVs are more reliable because they have fewer moving parts than gas cars. However, AA bosses say this is a myth, and EVs actually break down more often.

Why do EV drivers call for roadside help more often?

One reason EVs might get more breakdown calls is that drivers can get confused by warning lights and call for help instead of driving to a garage, which gas car drivers often do.

What are some common problems that cause EV breakdowns?

Common EV problems include jammed charging cables and other electronic glitches. Sometimes, a simple restart can fix these issues.

Where does this information about EV breakdowns come from?

The information comes from a "What Car?" Reliability Survey. They asked 30,000 drivers over two years about their car problems.

Why are electric vehicles towed more often than gas cars?

EVs are often towed because they can't always be fixed on the spot, and towing them incorrectly can damage their electric motors. This makes towing more common for EVs than for gas cars.

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